The Lone Fir Cemetery stands as a tranquil and poignant reminder of the city’s rich history. As one of the oldest cemeteries in Portland, it not only serves as the final resting place for many notable figures but also acts as a verdant historical archive. This article serves as a guide for those wishing to explore this serene and storied locale.

A Historical Overview

Origin and Significance

Established in 1855, Lone Fir Cemetery spans over 30 acres and is one of the most significant historical cemeteries in the Pacific Northwest. Its name derives from a solitary fir tree that once stood on the grounds. Over the years, it has grown into a vast and dignified space, home to over 25,000 graves, including many of Portland’s founding figures, pioneers, and notable citizens from various walks of life.

Notable Figures

The Lone Fir cemetery is the final resting place of many individuals who played pivotal roles in shaping the region’s history. These include early settlers, mayors, state legislators, and business pioneers. Here are some of the more famous names that are buried here:

1. Asa Lovejoy (1808–1882): One of the co-founders of the city of Portland. Lovejoy was instrumental in the early development of the city and was a prominent figure in Oregon’s territorial politics.
2. James C. Hawthorne (1819–1881): A physician known for his compassionate care of the mentally ill. Hawthorne founded the Oregon Hospital for the Insane, which was a pioneering institution in the treatment of mental health in the Pacific Northwest.
3. Dr. Rodney Glisan (1827–1890): A prominent Portland physician and author. Glisan made significant contributions to the medical field in Oregon and was known for his extensive writings on medical and historical subjects.
4. Ben Holladay (1819–1887): Known as the “Stagecoach King,” Holladay was a transportation tycoon who played a key role in the development of stagecoach and steamship lines in the American West.
5. Harvey W. Scott (1838–1910): An influential figure in Oregon journalism, Scott was the long-time editor of The Oregonian newspaper. His editorial leadership helped shape public opinion in Oregon for many years.
6. George Law Curry (1820–1878): A political figure who served as the territorial governor of Oregon prior to statehood. Curry was a significant player in Oregon’s early political landscape.
7. Pauline F. Reade (dates unknown): The first recorded burial at Lone Fir Cemetery. Her grave symbolizes the beginning of the cemetery’s long history.

Visiting Lone Fir Cemetery

A Place for Reflection and Education

Visitors to Lone Fir Cemetery are often struck by its peaceful atmosphere and the historical significance that each headstone and monument represents. Walking through the cemetery offers a quiet space for reflection on the lives and stories of those who came before.

Guided Tours and Self-Exploration

The Friends of Lone Fir Cemetery offers guided historical and themed tours, providing insights into the lives of the people buried there and the cemetery’s role in Portland’s history. Visitors can also choose to explore on their own, with maps and informational brochures available to aid in self-guided tours.

Points of Interest

Some key points of interest include the Soldiers’ Monument, dedicated to veterans of various American wars, and the notable headstones of figures like James C. Hawthorne, known for his work with the mentally ill, and Asa Lovejoy, one of Portland’s founders.

Practical Information for Visitors

Location and Hours

Lone Fir Cemetery is located in Southeast Portland. It’s open to the public daily from dawn to dusk, offering a serene escape from the city’s bustle at any time of the year.

Parking and Accessibility

Parking is available along the streets surrounding the cemetery. The grounds are largely accessible, with paved and gravel paths winding through the area, though some areas may be challenging for those with mobility issues.

Respect and Etiquette

Visitors are reminded to be respectful of the cemetery’s solemn nature. Walking on graves is obviously not allowed, and visitors are asked to leave historical and natural features undisturbed.

Lone Fir Cemetery Summary

Lone Fir Cemetery is an ancient burial ground and showcases some of the lives of the most significant figures in Portland history. In all honesty, the Lone Fir cemetery is not for everyone and is best suited for history enthusiasts and those looking to connect with Portland’s past. It is certainly not a family day out and typical kids will find it extremely boring.

It’s a place where the city’s history is etched in stone and whispered by the leaves of its ancient trees. For more information on guided tours or the cemetery’s history, visitors can contact the Friends of Lone Fir Cemetery or visit their website.